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Roman Imperial: Constantine and Licinius - Aquileia Mint


Constantine I, AE Follis, 317, Aquileia, Officina 1
IMP CONSTANTINVS P F AVG
Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right
SOLI INV_I_CTO COMITI
Sol, standing facing, radiate head left, naked but for chlamys over left shoulder, right hand raised, globe outward in left
AQP in exergue
19mm, 3.20g
RIC VII, 4 (S)

Consignor notes: EF, nice surfaces.


Licinius I, AE Follis, 317, Aquileia, Officina 2
IMP LICINIVS P F AVG
Laureate, cuirassed bust right
IOVI CON_S_E_RVATORI
Jupiter standing facing, head left, naked but for chlamys across left shoulder, scepter in left hand, thunderbolt in right
AQS in exergue
20mm x 21mm, 3.58g
RIC VII, 7 (C2)


Crispus, AE3, 317, Aquileia, Officina 3
CRISPVS NOB CAES
Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right
PRINCIPIA IV_VENTVTIS
Crispus, helmeted, in military dress with cloak over left shoulder, standing facing, head left, reversed spear in left hand, right hand resting on shield set on ground
AQT in exergue
20mm x 22mm, 4.26g
RIC VII, 9 (C2)
Ex Vel Garnett Collection


Licinius II, AE3, 317, Aquileia, Officina 2
LICINIVS IVN NOB CAES
Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right
CONCOR_D_I_A AVGG N N
Concordia standing left, long caduceus in right hand, cornucopiae in left
AQS in exergue
19mm x 20mm, 3.47g
RIC VII, 12 (S)

Note: The dominant reverse break for this series in RIC footnotes is R_D_IA


Licinius I, AE3, 320, Aquileia, Officina 2
IMP LI_CINIVS AVG
Helmeted, cuirassed bust right
VIRTVS-EXERCIT
Standard inscribed VOT / X with captive bound and seated on either side
S | F across fields
AQS in exergue
18mm x 19mm, 3.24g
RIC VII, 40 (R2)

Note: RIC incorrectly lists the obverse legend as IMP LICINIVS P F AVG for 39, 40 and 50 on p. 399


Licinius I, AE3, 320, Aquileia, Officina 2
IMP LIC_INIVS AVG
Helmeted, cuirassed bust right
VIRTVS-EXERCIT
Standard inscribed VOT / X with captive bound and seated on either side
S | F across fields
AQS in exergue
20mm, 3.44g
RIC VII, 40 (R2)

Note: RIC incorrectly lists the obverse legend as IMP LICINIVS P F AVG for 39, 40 and 50 on p. 399


Crispus, AE3, 320, Aquileia, Officina 3
CRISPVS NOB CAES
Laureate, cuirassed bust right
VIRTVS-EXERCIT
Standard inscribed VOT / X with captive bound and seated on either side
S | F across fields
AQT in exergue
19mm, 2.75g
RIC VII, 41 (S)


Crispus, AE3, 320, Aquileia, Officina 3
CRISPVS NOB CAES
Laureate, cuirassed bust left, spear in right hand pointing forward, shield in left hand
VIRTVS-EXERCIT
Standard inscribed VOT / X with captive bound and seated on either side
S | F across fields
AQT in exergue
18mm x 21mm, 2.63g
RIC VII, 43 (R2)


Constantine I, AE3, 320, Aquileia, Officina 1
CONSTA_NTINVS AVG
Helmeted, cuirassed bust right
VIRTVS-EXERCIT
Labarum with banner inscribed VOT / XX with captive bound and seated on either side
S | F across fields
AQP in exergue
18mm x 19mm, 3.12g
RIC VII, 48 (C1)


Licinius I, AE3, 320, Aquileia, Officina 2
IMP LICI_NIVIS (sic) AVG
Helmeted, cuirassed bust right
VIRTVS-EXERCIT
Standard inscribed VOT / XX with captive bound and seated on either side
S | F across fields
AQS in exergue
18mm x 19mm, 3.28g
RIC VII, 50 (R1)

Note: RIC incorrectly lists the obverse legend as IMP LICINIVS P F AVG for 39, 40 and 50 on p. 399. Also, since the celator on the legends for this example was not connecting the strokes for the A and Vs in the obverse legend (a common practice), there was apparently some confusion as to how many lines were needed and an extra one was added between the V and S in the emperor's name.


Licinius I, AE3, 320-321, Aquileia, Officina 2
IMP LICI_NIVS AVG
Laureate head right
DOMINI . N . LICINI AVG
Legend surrounding laurel wreath terminating in large jewel, enclosing VOT / . / XX
AQS in exergue
18mm x 20mm, 2.83g
RIC VII, 67 (R1)


Licinius I, AE3, 320-321, Aquileia, Officina 2
IMP LIC_INIVS AVG
Laureate head right
DOMINI . N . LICINI AVG
Legend surrounding laurel wreath terminating in large jewel, enclosing VOT / . / XX
AQS in exergue
18mm x 19mm, 2.91g
RIC VII, 67 (R1)


Constantine I, AE3, 321, Aquileia, Officina 1
CONSTAN_TINVS AVG
Laureate head right
D N CONSTANTINI MAX AVG
Legend surrounding laurel wreath terminating in large jewel, enclosing VOT / . / XX
. AQP . in exergue
19mm x 21mm, 3.36g
RIC VII, 85 (C2)


Crispus, AE3, 321, Aquileia, Officina 2
CRISPVS NOB CAES
Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right
CAESARVM NOSTRORVM
Legend surrounding laurel wreath terminating in circle with pellet, enclosing VOT / . / V
. AQS . in exergue
19mm, 3.09g
RIC VII, 87 (R1)


Crispus, AE3, 321, Aquileia, Officina 2
CRISPVS NOB CAES
Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right
CAESARVM NOSTRORVM
Legend surrounding laurel wreath terminating in rosette with pellet, enclosing VOT / . / V
. AQS . in exergue
18mm x 19mm, 3.01g
RIC VII, 87 (R1)


Constantine II, AE3, 321, Aquileia, Officina 3
CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C
Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right
. CAESARVM NOSTRORVM
Legend surrounding laurel wreath enclosing VOT / . / X
. AQT . in exergue
17mm x 19mm, 3.51g
RIC VII, 101 (R1)

Note: The pellet at the beginning of the reverse legend is not noted in RIC and possibly just celator artistic license


Constantine I, AE3, 322, Aquileia, Officina 1
CONSTAN_TINVS AVG
Laureate head right
D N CONSTANTINI MAX AVG
Legend surrounding laurel wreath terminating in empty ring, enclosing VOT / . / XX
Palm branches in left and right fields in wreath
AQP in exergue
18mm x 19mm, 3.93g
RIC VII, 104 (C3)


Crispus, AE3, 322, Aquileia, Officina 2
CRISPVS-NOB CAES
Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right
CAESARVM NOSTRORVM
Legend surrounding laurel wreath terminating in circle with pellet, enclosing VOT / . / X
Palm branches in left and right fields in wreath
AQS in exergue
19mm x 20mm, 3.42g
RIC VII, 108 (S)


Constantine II, AE3, 322, Aquileia, Officina 3
CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C
Laureate, cuirassed bust right
CAESARVM NOSTRORVM
Legend surrounding laurel wreath terminating in circle with pellet, enclosing VOT / . / X
Palm branches in left and right fields in wreath
AQT in exergue
18mm x 19mm, 4.17g
RIC VII, 115 (R2)


Constantine I, AE3, 334-September 335, Aquileia, Officina 1
CONSTANTI_NVS MAX AVG
Rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed bust right
GLOR_IA EXERC_ITVS
Two soldiers standing facing one another, each holding reversed spear in outer hand and resting inner hand on shield set on ground, two standards between them
Latin Cross in middle field
AQP in exergue
17mm, 2.65g
RIC VII, 124 (R4)
Ex Midwest "Coins of Christianity" Collection


Roman Imperial, Constantine I, AE3, 334-September 335, Aquileia, Officina 2
CONSTANTI_NVS MAX AVG
Rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed bust right
GLOR_IA EXERC_ITVS
Two soldiers standing facing one another, each holding reversed spear in outer hand and resting inner hand on shield set on ground, two standards between them, Latin Cross in middle field
AQS in exergue
16mm x 17mm, 2.19g
RIC VII, 124 (R4)


Constantine I, AE3, September 335-336, Aquileia, Officina 1
CONSTANTI_NVS MAX AVG
Rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed bust right
GLOR_IA EXERC_ITVS
Two soldiers standing facing one another, each holding reversed spear in outer hand and resting inner hand on shield set on ground, two standards between them
F in middle field
AQP in exergue
17mm x 18mm, 2.63g
RIC VII, 131 (R4)
Ex Keith Metzer Collection


Constantine I, AE3, 336-337, Aquileia, Officina 1
CONSTANTI_NVS MAX AVG
Rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed bust right
GLOR_IA EXERC_ITVS
Two soldiers standing facing, heads turned toward one another, reversed spear in outer hand, inner hand resting on shield, one standard with medallion on banner between them
. AQP in exergue
16mm x 17mm, 1.41g
RIC VII, 143 (R4)
Ex Warren Gemmell, detectorist find in United Kingdom and registered with Portable Antiquities Scheme, February 2008

Note: RIC describes the bust type as rosette-diadem, however this specimen has a plain and laurel-diadem type. Since the diadem style varies so widely from mint to mint, I am leaving it with the RIC description as it is not plated for comparison.