Arelatum-Constantina

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Topical Collection - Architecture
Campgates - Arelatum (Arles)/Constantina: Arles, France

Mint Marks: A, AR, ARL, CON, CONST

Quick guide for RIC VII specimens:

Series Mark	Date Range	Legend	Doors?	RIC Listings
ARLA	323-324?	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG	No	--
P*AR	324-325	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG/CAESS	No	264-276
P*AR .	324-325	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG/CAESS	No	280-284
ARLA	325?	VIRTVS CAESS	Yes	--
PA crescent RL	325-326	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG/CAESS	No	286-290
PA crescent RL	325-326	VIRTVS AVGG/CAESS	Yes	291-297
PA crescent RL	325-326?	VIRTVS CAESS	No	--
PA pellet in crescent RL	326?	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG	No	--
PA pellet in crescent RL	326?	VIRTVS AVGG	Yes	--
PA crescent over pellet RL	326?	VIRTVS AVGG	Yes	--
S \| F, PARL	326-327	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG/CAESS	No	301-303
S \| F, PARL	326-327	VIRTVS AVGG/CAESS	Yes	304-306
S \| F, ARLP	327	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG/CAESS	No	309-312
S \| F, ARLA	327?	PROVIDENTIAE CAESS	No	--
S \| F, ARLP	327	VIRTVS AVGG/CAESS	Yes	313-316
S \| F, ARLP	327?	VIRTVS AVGG	No	--
S \| F, PCONST	328	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG/CAESS	No	318-320
S \| F, PCONST	328	VIRTVS AVGG/CAESS	Yes	321-323
S \| F, PCONST	328?	VIRTVS AVGG	No	--
T \| F, PCONST	329	PROVIDENTIAE AVGG/CAESS	No	325-330
T \| F, PCONST	329	VIRTVS AVGG/CAESS	Yes	331-335
T \| F, PCONST	329	VIRTVS AVGG/CAESS	No	336-339
T \| F, PCONST	329?	PROVIDENTIAE AVG	No	--
T \| F, PCONST	329?	VIRTVS AVG	No	--

"Irregular" examples:

Series Mark	Ruler	Reverse Legend	Doors?	Miscellaneous Notes
ARL	Constantine II	VIRTVS AVGG	No	Four turrets, no star, "official" style

	Constantine I, AE3, 324?, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with seven rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks ARLA in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 2.55g RIC VII, -- Ex Carlos Escuer, eBay, August 2003 Notes from Keith Metzer, Arelatum/Constantina Campgate Specialist, August 2003: In Patrick Bruun's book, "The Constantinian Coinage Of Arelate", these coins are discussed. From what I can gather, early in the 20th century, there was a German collector named Otto Voetter, who published his collection. It included two PROVIDENTIAE coins of Constantius II with exergue ARLD. He also mentioned a third coin, with same exergue, but also having S \|F in fields. He proposed series of ARLA, ARLB, ARLG, ARLD and S \| F ARLA, S \| F ARLB, S \| F ARLG and S \| F ARLD. This would tie in perfectly to the with and without S \| F markings on the regular officinae series. Bruun found the first two coins in Vienna, but the only evidence of the S \| F coin was from a line drawing in Voetter's catalog. The two coins he saw were a 5-layer and a 6-layer gate, so definitely from different dies. Nevertheless, he decided to dismiss all of these as some sort of error by a mint worker. All of this is mentioned very briefly in RIC VII in the footnotes to Arles 312. I would say your new specimen, from officina A, puts more evidence to Voetter's original theory. Besides a new officina, this piece is also with a new obverse.
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks P*AR in exergue 19mm x 22mm, 2.99g RIC VII, 264 (R2) Ex Carlos Escuer, eBay, August 2003
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks P*AR in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.15g RIC VII, 264 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks P*AR in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.36g RIC VII, 264 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with seven rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks P*AR in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 3.39g RIC VII, 264 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with eight rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks P*AR in exergue 17mm x 19mm, 2.50g RIC VII, 264 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S*AR in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.77g RIC VII, 264 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Crispus, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 2 FL IVL CRISPVS NOB CAES Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S*AR in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.93g RIC VII, 266 (R3) Ex Harlan J Berk, CICF show, 2003
	Crispus, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 3 CRISPVS- NOB CAES Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks T*AR in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.01g RIC VII, 269 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Crispus, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 3 CRISPVS-NOB CAES Laureate, cuirassed bust right PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks T*AR in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.83g RIC VII, 270 (R3) Ex Harlan J Berk, CICF show, 2003
	Crispus, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 3 CRISPVS-NOB CAES Laureate, cuirassed bust right PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks T*AR in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.99g RIC VII, 270 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Crispus, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 3 CRISPVS-NOB CAES Laureate, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks T*AR in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 2.97g RIC VII, 271 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Crispus, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 3 CRISPVS-NOB CAES Laureate, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks T*AR in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 2.63g RIC VII, 271 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks T*AR in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.11g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Not attested in RIC with this bust type.
	Constantine II, AE3, c.324-325, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINTS (sic) IVN NOB C Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TAP in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.59g RIC VII, -- Ex York Coins, Vcoins, October 2006; Ex Killingholme Hoard Note: Same as RIC VII, 273 with different bust type. The obverse legend is misspelled - should be CONSTANTINVS. Also, the exergue mark is incorrect - should be TAR and appears to be a deliberate P and not just a mis-struck R.
	Constantine II, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks T*AR in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.02g RIC VII, 273 (R3) Ex Camoludunum Coins, eBay, August 2003
	Constantine II, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 4 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks Q*AR in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.03g RIC VII, 274 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right, seen from behind PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks Q*AR in exergue 18mm x 22mm, 2.28g RIC VII, 275 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: There is what appears to be a pellet in the right field - I am assuming this is a die artifact and not an intentional series mark.
	Constantius II, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right, seen from behind PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks Q*AR in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 3.58g RIC VII, 276 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks P*AR . in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.71g RIC VII, 280 (--) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Not attested for officina 1 in RIC
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S*AR . in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.92g RIC VII, 280 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN ._TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S*AR . in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 2.86g RIC VII, 280 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Unusual variant with a pellet at the break in the obverse legend.
	Constantine I, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN ._TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S*AR . in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.63g RIC VII, 280 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Unusual variant with a pellet at the break in the obverse legend and with a different die than other example.
	Crispus, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 2 FL IVL CRISPVS NOB CAES Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S*AR . in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 3.27g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Same as RIC 281 (R5), citing Dattari, pl. XX. 4, with only the reverse illustrated, described with bust type laureate, draped, cuirassed, seen from behind (B3). Confirmation needed on the Dattari obverse.
	Crispus, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 4 CRISPVS-NOB CAES Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks Q*AR . in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 2.85g RIC VII, -- Ex Lucie Courcy, eBay, June 2006 Note: Not attested for this obverse legend or bust type in RIC.
	Constantius II, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right, seen from behind PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks Q*AR . in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.53g RIC VII, 283 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 324-325, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right, seen from behind PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with seven rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks Q*AR . in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.22g RIC VII, 284 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 19mm, 3.20g RIC VII, 286 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with nine rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.23g RIC VII, 286 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with ten rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 20mm, 3.39g RIC VII, 286 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with eleven rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.98g RIC VII, 286 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks SA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.02g RIC VII, 286 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with ten rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks SA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.78g RIC VII, 286 (S) Ex CNG Electronic Auction 134, Lot 452, March 2006
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate, cuirassed bust right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 2.19g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Not attested for this bust type in RIC
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326?, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks SA pellet in crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.04g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Exergual mark not attested in RIC
	Crispus, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 3 CRISPVS-NOB CAES Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.67g RIC VII, 287 (R5) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.23g RIC VII, 289 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with ten rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.96g RIC VII, 289 (S) Ex Claude Peltier, eBay, December 2005
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with ten rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 2.09g RIC VII, 289 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Variant with a pellet in the doorway. Significant or just a centering artifact for die cutter?
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with eleven rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.12g RIC VII, 289 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with twelve rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 3.62g RIC VII, 289 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 4 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 2.91g RIC VII, 289 (--) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Not attested for officina 4 in RIC.
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 4 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.18g RIC VII, 289 (--) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Not attested for officina 4 in RIC.
	Constantius II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.25g RIC VII, 290 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.34g RIC VII, 290 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 325-326, Arles, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with eight rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.00g RIC VII, 290 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 2.64g RIC VII, 291 (C1) Ex Claude Peltier, eBay, December 2005
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with eight rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 3.38g RIC VII, 291 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with nine rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 2.71g RIC VII, 291 (C1) Ex Titiana & Slavey Art Numis, November 2005
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with ten rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 3.80g RIC VII, 291 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with three empty panels, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks SA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.90g RIC VII, 291 (S)
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with four panels, three of the panels with pellets and the center panels with door pulls (?) and pellet, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks SA crescent RL in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 3.37g RIC VII, 291 (S) Ex Bassem Daou, May 2006
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with four panels, three of the panels with pellets and the center panels with door pulls (?) and pellet, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks SA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 22mm, 2.52g RIC VII, 291 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with seven rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks SA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 2.97g RIC VII, 291 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with nine rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top panels with two pellets each, center panels with door pulls (?) and pellet, bottom panels empty, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks SA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.02g RIC VII, 291 (S) Ex Stamps 'N Stuff, South Shore Show-Milwaukee, April 2008
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate, cuirassed bust right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.55g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Not attested for this bust type in RIC
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate, cuirassed bust right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with eight rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks PA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 2.65g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Not attested for this bust type in RIC
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326?, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with nine rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top and bottom panels with two pellets, center panel with curved door handle and pellet, star above, top and bottom row empty blocks SA pellet in crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 2.70g RIC VII, -- Ex Tony Laverack, eBay, February 2008 Note: Although common at Trier, exergual mark with pellet and crescent not attested in RIC for Arles.
	Constantine I, AE3, 325-326?, Arles, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG (Retrograde R) Campgate with eight rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom row empty blocks PA crescent over pellet RL in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.37g RIC VII, -- Ex Claude Peltier, eBay, January 2006 Note: The reverse legend contains a retrograde letter and the exergual mark is not listed for any issue in RIC. The footnotes on p. 265 for RIC 297 minted c.325-326 do describe another similar series - "NaH has 1 coin with ordinary m.m; another QA crescent RL pellet (no. 177). Also 1 NaH (no. 165) Providentiae augg with m.m. pellet SA crescent RL. Note in this context that Dattari (p. 505) records a Virtus caess 5 (B4 l.) with a dot in the gateway above the arch (as, for example, Providentiae of Rome). Neither of these is sufficient evidence for a sub-issue."
	Crispus, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CRISPVS-NOB CAES Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top panel with two pellets, middle panel with five pellets, bottom panel with three pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.82g RIC VII, 292 (R1) Ex Twelve Caesars
	Crispus, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CRISPVS-NOB CAES Laureate, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.10g RIC VII, 293 (R5) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325?, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top and bottom panels with two pellets, middle panel with five pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks ARLG in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.28g RIC VII, -- Ex Adolfo Valero, eBay, August 2003 Note: Series with Greek exergual officinae marks not attested in RIC
	Constantine II, AE3, 325?, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top and bottom panels with two pellets, middle panel with five pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks ARLG in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 3.08g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Series with Greek exergual officinae marks not attested in RIC
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with two empty panels, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.51g RIC VII, 294 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top and bottom panels with two pellets, middle panel with five pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.06g RIC VII, 294 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with eight rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top and middle panels with two pellets, bottom panel with one pellet, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 21mm, 3.60g RIC VII, 294 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with eight rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels with varying number of pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.95g RIC VII, 294 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with ten rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels with varying number of pellets and middle panel with crescents, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm, 2.66g RIC VII, 294 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with eleven rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels with undetermined number of pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm, 3.63g RIC VII, 294 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with twelve rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels with varying number of pellets and middle panel with crescents, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.33g RIC VII, 294 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex York Coins; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with twelve rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top and bottom panels with two pellets, middle panel with five pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.92g RIC VII, 294 (C1)
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 4 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with eight rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels with undetermined number of pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.24g RIC VII, 294 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 4 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with five rows, four turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.53g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Same as RIC 294, but missing the open doors.
	Constantius II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right, seen from behind VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.07g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Same as RIC 296, but missing the open doors.
	Constantius II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 3 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top and bottom panels with two pellets, middle panel with five pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks TA crescent RL in exergue 19mm, 2.27g RIC VII, 297 (R5) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 3.19g RIC VII, 297 (R1)
	Constantius II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with nine rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, top and bottom panels with two pellets, center panel with pellet and door pull (?), star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 21mm x 23mm, 2.35g RIC VII, 297 (R1) Ex Lucie Courcy, eBay, June 2006
	Constantius II, AE3, 325-326, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with five rows, four turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks QA crescent RL in exergue 20mm, 2.79g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Same as RIC 297, but missing the open doors.
	Constantine I, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with nine rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields PARL in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 2.47g RIC VII, 301 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with ten rows on the left side, nine rows on the right, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields PARL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.10g RIC VII, 301 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II/Constantine I Mule, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with nine rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields SARL in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.69g RIC VII, 302/301 (--) Ex Steve "The Southern Bear" Santore Collection, January 2008
	Constantine II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with seven rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields TARL in exergue 21mm x 22mm, 2.76g RIC VII, 302 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with twelve rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields TARL in exergue 20mm, 3.02g RIC VII, 302 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 3 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with twelve rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields TARL in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 2.96g RIC VII, 303 (R5) Ex CNG Electronic Auction 134, Lot 452, March 2006
	Constantius II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with eight rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields QARL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.15g RIC VII, 303 (R4) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S-AVGG Campgate with nine rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields SARL in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 2.75g RIC VII, 304 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S-AVGG Campgate with nine rows, four turrets, open doors with four panels each with one, two or three pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields SARL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.89g RIC VII, 304 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with nine rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with zero, one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields TARL in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 2.89g RIC VII, 305 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with twelve rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with varying number of pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields TARL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.02g RIC VII, 305 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex York Coins; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantine II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with twelve rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two or three pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields TARL in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.14g RIC VII, 305 (R2) Ex Bassem Daou, May 2006
	Constantius II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with seven rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields QARL in exergue 18mm x 21mm, 2.90g RIC VII, 306 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex York Coins; Ex Killingholme Hoard Note: There appears to be a pellet in the left field above the S. I'm assuming it was an unintentional mark on the die.
	Constantius II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with nine rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields QARL in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 3.02g RIC VII, 306 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 326-327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with ten rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields QARL in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.28g RIC VII, 306 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.92g RIC VII, 309 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 19mm, 3.00g RIC VII, 309 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 3.05g RIC VII, 309 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.78g RIC VII, 309 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 3.43g RIC VII, 310 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with seven rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 18mm x 21mm, 2.80g RIC VII, 310 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 19mm, 2.98g RIC VII, 310 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.67g RIC VII, 310 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with seven rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 3.36g RIC VII, 310 (S)
	Constantine II, AE3, 327, Arles, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLT in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 3.39g RIC VII, 311 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 327, Arles, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with eight rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLT in exergue 20mm, 3.39g RIC VII, 311 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left PROVIDEN_TIAE CAESS Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLQ in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.50g RIC VII, 312 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with varying number of pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.42g RIC VII, 313 (R1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.01g RIC VII, 313 (R1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with four panels, top three panels each with two pellets, bottom panel with one pellet, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 3.59g RIC VII, 313 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex York Coins; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.57g RIC VII, 313 (S) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Laureate head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with five rows, four turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.59g RIC VII, -- Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Same as RIC 313, but missing open doors.
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 2.63g RIC VII, 314 (R3) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with three empty panels, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 17mm x 20mm, 2.69g RIC VII, 314 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with two panels, each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.26g RIC VII, 314 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right VIRTV_S AVGG Campgate with seven rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLS in exergue 18mm x 19mm, 3.36g RIC VII, 314 (R2) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLT in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 2.94g RIC VII, 315 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with zero or one pellet, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLT in exergue 18mm, 2.75g RIC VII, 315 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 3 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with seven rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLT in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 2.86g RIC VII, 315 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 4 CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLQ in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.23g RIC VII, 315 (--) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: Not attested for officina four in RIC.
	Constantius II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 1 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLP in exergue 20mm, 3.34g RIC VII, 316 (--) Ex CNG Electronic Auction 134, Lot 452, March 2006 Note: RIC only attests officinae 1 and 2 for Constantine I (314), officina 3 for Constantine II (315) and officina 4 for Constantius II (316) for this issue series.
	Constantius II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with four panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLQ in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 2.82g RIC VII, 316 (C1)
	Constantius II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with three empty panels each, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLQ in exergue 19mm x 20mm, 3.35g RIC VII, 316 (C1) Ex CNG Electronic Auction 134, Lot 452, March 2006
	Constantius II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with five rows, four turrets, open doors with three empty panels each, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks, pellet above arch S \| F across fields ARLQ in exergue 19mm x 22mm, 2.86g RIC VII, 316 (C1) Ex CNG Electronic Auction 134, Lot 452, March 2006
	Constantius II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with two panels, each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLQ in exergue 18mm x 21mm, 3.16g RIC VII, 316 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection; Ex Killingholme Hoard
	Constantius II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with three panels, each with one or two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLQ in exergue 18mm x 21mm, 3.60g RIC VII, 316 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantius II, AE3, 327, Arelatum, Officina 4 FL IVL CONSTANTIVS NOB C Laureate, draped, cuirassed bust left VIRTVS-CAESS Campgate with six rows, four turrets, open doors with two panels each with two pellets, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields ARLQ in exergue 20mm, 3.07g RIC VII, 316 (C1) Ex CNG Electronic Auction 134, Lot 452, March 2006
In 328, Arles was renamed Constantina in honor of Constantine II
	Constantine I, AE3, 328, Constantina, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields PCONST in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 2.87g RIC VII, 318 (C1)
	Constantine I, AE3, 328, Constantina, Officina 1 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with six rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top row arches and pellets in blocks, bottom row empty blocks, outline of campgate and arch decorated with pellets S \| F across fields PCONST in exergue 19mm x 21mm, 2.63g RIC VII, 318 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection Note: The pellet outline design is unusual for the Constantina mint. It is commonly seen on campgates from Siscia, but rarely here.
	Constantine I, AE3, 328, Constantina, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with four rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks S \| F across fields SCONST in exergue 20mm x 21mm, 3.14g RIC VII, 318 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection
	Constantine I, AE3, 328, Constantina, Officina 2 CONSTAN_TINVS AVG Pearl-diademed head right PROVIDEN_TIAE AVGG Campgate with five rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top row pellets in blocks, bottom row empty blocks S \| F across fields SCONST in exergue 18mm x 20mm, 2.69g RIC VII, 318 (C1) Ex Keith Metzer Collection